Session 1. Analytic Number Theory

Hilbert cubes in arithmetic sets

Rainer Dietmann, University of London, United Kingdom
The talk is based on the joint work with Christian Elsholtz, and joint work with Christian Elsholtz and Igor Shparlinski
A Hilbert cube is an iterated sumset of the form \(a_0 + \{0, a_1\} + \dots + \{0, a_d\}\). In this talk we discuss how large the dimension \(d\) of a Hilbert cube in "interesting" arithmetic sets such as squares at most \(N\), squarefull numbers at most \(N\) or pure powers at most \(N\) can be. We also briefly address the related problem of bounding the dimension of Hilbert cubes in quadratic residues modulo a prime. The proofs of our results combine combinatorial methods as well as Diophantine results, bounds for character sums and an application of the larger sieve.
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