Session 16. Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems

Discrete maximal functions in higher dimensions

Bartosz Trojan, University of Wroclaw, Poland
The talk is based on the joint work with Mariusz Mirek
Let \(T_1, \ldots, T_d\colon X \rightarrow X\) be a family of commuting invertible and measure preserving mappings on \((X, \mathcal{B}, \mu)\). Let \[ \mathcal{P} = \big(\mathcal{P}_1, \ldots, \mathcal{P}_d\big) : \mathbb{Z}^k \rightarrow \mathbb{Z}^d \] be a mapping such that each \(\mathcal{P}_j\) is an integer-valued polynomial on \(\mathbb{Z}^k\) with \(\mathcal{P}_j(0) = 0\). We present a higher dimensional counterpart of Bourgain's pointwise ergodic theorem along \(\mathcal{P}\). We achieve this by proving variational estimates \(V_r\) on \(L^p(X, \mu)\) for \(p > 1\) and \(r > \max\{p, p/(p-1)\}\) for an averaging operator \[ M_N f(x) = \frac{1}{N^k} \sum_{y_1 = 1}^ N \cdots \sum_{y_k = 1}^N f\big(T_1^{\mathcal{P}_1(n)} \cdots T_d^{\mathcal{P}_d(n)} x\big). \] Moreover, we obtain the estimates which are uniform in the coefficients of \(\mathcal{P}\).
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